Six Dog Breeds with the Least Health Issues
If you're looking for a canine companion that's not going to break your heart when it comes to health issues, your best bet is a mongrel [mutt] - that's a mix of a bunch of breeds. Breeds are to dogs like race is to humans - it governs physical appearance and maybe a small handful of general traits, but every single dog is an individual. Breeds in general are specifically reared for desired traits; this is often through inbreeding which can have have bottleneck genetic medical issues. No dog is ever guaranteed to be 100% free of health issues, but these breeds come pretty darn close!
- Australian Cattle Dogs
All working Australian cattle dogs are renowned for their long lifespan - In fact Bluey an Australian cattle dog died at the ripe old age of 29 years and 5 months. These herding dogs are relatively low-maintenance when it comes to health, thanks to their strong bones and muscles. They're also relatively resistant to most hereditary diseases. However, like all dogs, they are susceptible to hip and elbow dysplasia. There is a drawback however in owning a working stock dog - they tend to be very smart AND very high energy which makes most of them unsuitable as pets unless you have a wealth of experience in providing these dogs with the life they need and their training.
- Basset Hounds
Basset Hounds are one of the most easy going and pleasant-natured breeds in the dog world. They are known for their social and silly demeanor, and their ability to make friends with just about anyone. Because of their friendly traits, Basset Hounds are great family dogs These short-legged hounds are relatively hearty when it comes to health. However, they are prone to obesity, so make sure you keep an eye on their weight and feed them a healthy diet. They're also susceptible to ear infections, so regular ear cleaning is a must.
- Beagles
Beagles were originally bred for the purpose of following their noses on the hunt. They are also renowned for being great with kids and other dogs. These popular dogs are relatively low-maintenance when it comes to health, but they are prone to two conditions in particular: cherry eye and intervertebral disc disease (IVDD). Cherry eye is a condition in which the tear gland pops out of the third eyelid, resulting in a red "cherry" appearance. IVDD is a condition of the spinal cord that can lead to pain and even paralysis if not treated promptly and correctly. Beagles have an average lifespan of 12-15 years.
- Bichon Frises
These small, gentle dogs are one of the most healthy breeds around—they don't even have any major hereditary diseases! However, they are susceptible to some minor health issues such as allergies and tear duct problems (which can result in "runny eyes"). The average lifespan for a Bichon Frise is 12-15 years
- Boston Terriers
For the last 100 years or more, Boston Terriers have been bred strictly as pets. By and large, they are sweet tempered, affectionate, playful, friendly little (12–25 pounds) dogs. This breed is often cited as good for first-time dog owners, in part because they are eager to please and pleasant to be around. They are relatively low maintenance and require little grooming. When it comes to health—they don't have any major hereditary diseases! However, they can suffer from some minor issues such as allergies and respiratory problems (due to their short noses). The average lifespan for a Boston Terrier is 11-13 years.
- Boxers
Boxers are VERY active, they are vocal, playful, protective, and can be very quiet. They can be very emotional sometimes, but they want to be with their humans as much as possible and they do read how you feel very well. These friendly dogs are yet another breed that's relatively low-maintenance when it comes to health—and they don't have any major hereditary diseases! However, they can suffer from some minor issues such as cancer (due to their short lifespans) and heart conditions (due to their brachycephalic skulls—basically meaning their skulls are too short for their brains!). Conclusion: There you have it—six different dog breeds that are known for being relatively healthy. No dog is ever guaranteed to be 100% free of health issues, but these breeds come pretty darn close! So if you're looking for a canine companion that won't break the bank (or your heart) when it comes to vet bills, then one of these six might just be the perfect fit for you!
